Qiyas Example
The emphasis of qiyas is identification of a common cause between the original and new case.
Qiyas example. If we say for example that nabeedh is an intoxicant then it is haraam like khamr wine. Using qiyas islamic scholars make a decision on a new problem based on similar problem that happen in prophet muhammad s era. The ruling regarding the permission for the messenger of allah peace be upon him of marrying more than four wives or the prohibition of marrying his wives after death cannot be extended through analogy since these legal ruling were specific to him. Qiyas is one of two way to face recent problems that is not explicitly explained in quran nor hadits.
For example allah and his messenger saws have declared khamr wine alcohol etc haraam. In this case the basic issue is khamr. Qiyaas is a term used when determining the root cause of the process to do ijtehaad. However for all practical purposes qiyas leads to new ruling on a different matter.
There is no explicit quranic verses or hadits that told moslems about smoking. Qiyas in islamic law the deduction of legal prescriptions from the quran or sunnah by analogic reasoning. Qiyas provided classical muslim jurists with a method of deducing laws on matters not explicitly covered by the quran or sunnah without relying on unsystematic opinion ray or hawa. The ʿillah is the specific set of circumstances that trigger a certain law into action.
According to this method the ruling of the quran or sunnah may be extended to a new problem provided that. This is called the basis of the analogy which is the issue or item of which the text speaks or on which there is consensus. These components may be understood further by giving an example. For example is about smoking.
For example qiyas is applied to the injunction against drinking wine to create an injunction against cocaine use. Qiyaas is a process whereby a clear ruling of the permissibility or impermissibility of an act or thing is applied to an issue closest related to it. Qiyas also means comparison equality or similarity between two things. An example of the use of qiyās is the case of the ban on selling or buying of goods after the last call for friday prayers until the end of the prayer stated in the quran 62 9.
Zaid compares with khalid in intelligence and descent. Academia edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. Identification of a clear known thing or action that might.